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| Emphases and Concentrations |
| An emphasis or concentration is defined as an aggregate of courses within a degree major designed to give a student specialized knowledge, competence, or skill. Completion of an emphasis or concentration is noted on the student's transcript and diploma for undergraduate students. |
| BACCALAUREATE MAJORS |
| Art (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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art history |
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studio arts |
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| Art (BA, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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applied design |
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environmental design |
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graphic design |
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interior design |
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painting and printmaking |
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sculpture |
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| Biology (BS, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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cellular and molecular biology |
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ecology |
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evolution and systematics |
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marine biology |
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zoology |
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| Chemistry (BS, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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biochemistry |
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| Classics (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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classical humanities |
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classical language |
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| Communication (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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advertising media |
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management |
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public relations |
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telecommunications and film |
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| Drama (BA, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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children's drama |
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design for drama |
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design for television and film |
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performance |
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| Economics (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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international economics |
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| Geography (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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methods of geographical analysis |
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natural resource and environmental |
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physical geography |
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urban and regional analysis |
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| Geological Sciences (BS, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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engineering geology |
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geochemistry |
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geophysics |
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hydrogeology |
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marine geology |
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paleontology |
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| German (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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German studies |
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| Health Science (BS, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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community health education |
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| Humanities (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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European humanities |
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| International Business (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis in language: |
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Chinese |
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English |
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French |
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German |
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Italian |
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Japanese |
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Portuguese |
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Spanish |
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Russian |
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Emphasis in regional/cultural studies: |
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Africa |
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Asia |
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Latin America |
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Middle East |
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North America |
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Russia and Central Europe |
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Western Europe |
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| Mathematics (BS. Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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applied mathematics |
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computer science |
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| Microbiology (BS, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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medical technology and public health |
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microbiology |
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| Public Administration (BA, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphasis: |
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city planning |
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| Recreation Administration (BS, Applied Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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outdoor recreation |
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recreation systems management |
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recreation therapy |
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| Social Science (BA, Liberal Arts and Sciences) |
| Emphases: |
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Africa and the Middle East environment |
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| GRADUATE MAJORS |
| Art (MA) |
| Concentrations: |
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studio arts |
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art history |
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| Biology (MA or MS) |
| Concentrations: |
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ecology |
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molecular biology |
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physiology |
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systematics evolutionary biology |
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| Business Administration (MS) |
| Concentrations: |
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finance |
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financial and tax planning |
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human resource management |
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information systems |
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international business management |
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marketing |
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production and operations management |
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real estate |
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taxation |
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total quality management |
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| Communicative Disorders (MA) |
| Concentrations: |
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speech-language pathology |
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audiology |
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education of the deaf |
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communicative sciences |
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| Drama (MFA) |
| Concentrations: |
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acting |
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design and technical theatre |
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musical theatre |
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| Education (MA) |
| Concentrations: |
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counseling |
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educational leadership |
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educational research |
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educational technology |
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elementary curriculum and instruction |
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policy studies in language and cross-cultural education |
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reading education |
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secondary curriculum and instruction |
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special education |
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| Geography (MA) |
| Concentrations: |
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natural resources and environmental policy transportation |
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| Nursing (MS) |
| Concentrations: |
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advanced practice nursing of adults and the elderly |
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community health nursing |
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nursing systems administration |
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| Psychology (MS) |
| Concentrations: |
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applied psychology |
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clinical psychology (included within the Ph.D. program; not available separately) |
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| Public Administration (MPA) |
| Concentrations: |
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city planning |
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criminal justice administration |
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public telecommunications administration |
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| Public Health |
| Concentrations (MPH): |
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biometry |
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environmental health |
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epidemiology |
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health promotion |
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health services administration |
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maternal and child health |
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occupational health |
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Concentrations (MS): |
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environmental health science |
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industrial hygiene |
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toxicology |
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| Statistics (MS) |
| Concentration: |
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biostatistics |
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| Credentials Offered |
| Teaching Credentials |
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Adapted physical education |
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Multiple subject |
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Multiple subject cross-cultural, language and academic development (CLAD) emphasis |
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Multiple subject bilingual cross-cultural language and academic development (B/CLAD) |
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emphasis: Spanish |
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Single subject |
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Single subject cross-cultural, language, and academic development (CLAD) emphasis |
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Single subject bilingual cross-cultural language and academic development (B/CLAD) |
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emphasis: Spanish |
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| Specialist Credentials |
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Education specialist for the deaf and hard of hearing |
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Reading/language arts |
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Resource specialist certificate of competence |
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Special education: |
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Early childhood special education |
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Mild/moderate disabilities |
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Moderate/severe disabilities |
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Physical and health impairments |
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| Service Credentials |
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Administrative |
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Clinical-rehabilitative |
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Health services: |
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school nurse |
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Pupil personnel: |
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School counseling |
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School psychology |
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School social work |
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| Minors for the Bachelor's Degree |
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Accounting |
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Advertising |
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Aerospace studies |
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African studies |
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Afro-American studies |
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American Indian studies |
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American studies |
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Anthropology |
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Art |
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Art history |
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Asian studies |
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Astronomy |
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Biology |
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Business administration |
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Chemistry |
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Child development |
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Chinese |
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Classics |
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Communication |
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Communicative disorders |
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Comparative literature |
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Computer science |
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Dance |
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Economics |
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Educational technology |
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Energy studies |
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Engineering |
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English |
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Environment and society |
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European studies |
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Finance |
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French |
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Geography |
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Geological sciences |
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German |
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Gerontology |
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Health science |
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History |
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History of science and technology |
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Humanities |
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Information systems |
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Italian |
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Japanese |
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Judaic studies |
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Journalism |
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Latin American studies |
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Linguistics |
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Management |
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Marketing |
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Mathematics |
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Media management |
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Mexican American studies |
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Middle East studies |
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Military science |
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Music |
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Naval science |
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Oceanography |
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Operations management |
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Philosophy |
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Physical education |
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Physics |
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Political science |
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Portuguese |
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Psychology |
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Public administration |
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Public relations |
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Real estate |
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Recreation |
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Religious studies |
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Russian |
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Small business management (Imperial Valley Campus only) |
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Social work |
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Sociology |
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Spanish |
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Statistics |
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Television, film, and new media |
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Theatre Arts |
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United States-Mexican border studies |
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Women's studies |
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| Special Curricula |
| Preprotessional Curricula |
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Predental |
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Prelegal |
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Premedical |
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Preveterinary |
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| Military Curricula |
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Aerospace studies (AFROTC) |
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Military science (ROTC) |
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Naval science (NROTC) |
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| Certificate Programs (nondegree) |
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Certificate in accounting |
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Certificate in applied gerontology |
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Certificate in applied linguistics and English as a second language (ESL) |
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Certificate in bilingual (Spanish) special education |
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Certificate in business administration (Imperial Valley campus only) |
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Certificado de Espanol Comercial |
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Certificat pratique de francais commercial et economique |
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Certificate in children's literature |
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Certificate in cross-cultural language and academic development (CLAD) |
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Certificate in early childhood special education |
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Certificate in early intervention |
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Certificate in family life education |
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Certificate in geographic information systems |
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Certificate in human services paraprofessional |
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Certificate in instructional software design |
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Certificate in instructional technology |
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Certificate in introductory mathematics |
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Certificate in personal financial planning |
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Certificate in preventive medicine residency |
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Certificate in professional services bilingual/multicultural |
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Certificate in public administration (Imperial Valley campus only) |
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Certificate in recombinant DNA technology |
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Certificate in rehabilitation administration |
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Certificate in rehabilitation technology |
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Certificate in resource specialist competence |
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Certificate in single subject mathematics |
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Certificate in court interpreting (Imperial Valley campus only) |
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Certificate in supported employment and transition specialist |
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Certificate in teaching the emotionally disturbed/behaviorally disordered |
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Certificate in technical and scientific writing |
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Certificate in translation studies (Spanish) |
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Certificate in United States-Mexico border studies |
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Certificate in workforce education and lifelong learning |
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| The following non-credit programs are available through Extension only. |
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Certificate in community economic development |
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Certificate in construction inspection technology |
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Certificate in construction practices |
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Certificate in consultancy |
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Certificate in court interpreting |
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Certificate in government contract management |
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Certificate in human resource management |
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Certificate in legal assistant specialist |
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Certificate in medical office procedures |
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Certificate in meeting and events planning |
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Certificate in negotiation and alternative dispute resolution |
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Certificate in operations resource management |
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Certificate in occupational health and safety management |
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Certificate in school business administration |
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Certificate in telecommunications |
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Certificate in total quality management |
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Certificate in trauma recovery services |
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